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Carbon Monoxide

Carbon Monoxide: The Invisible Killer

Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colorless, odorless gas often referred to as the “invisible killer.” It forms when fuel-burning appliances, such as heaters, grills, dryers, and vehicles, do not fully burn the fuel they require to operate.

Carbon monoxide (CO) poses a danger to everyone, with winter months presenting a heightened risk due to increased heating system usage. CO is especially hazardous because it’s odorless and invisible, making detection challenging.

Carbon Monoxide Infographic

Prevention Tips

Install Carbon Monoxide Detectors:

  • Place detectors near sleeping areas and on every level of your home.
  • Replace batteries regularly, typically during the biannual clock change.
  • Renew detectors every five years.

Regular Maintenance:

  • Service gas appliances annually by a qualified technician.
  • Have chimneys inspected and cleaned annually.
  • Ensure fireplace dampers are open when in use.

Safe Practices:

  • Avoid using portable flameless chemical heaters indoors.
  • Never use a gas oven for heating.
  • Keep generators outdoors, at least 20 feet away from doors and windows.

Recognizing Symptoms

Low to Moderate Exposure:

  • Headaches
  • Fatigue
  • Shortness of breath
  • Nausea
  • Dizziness

High-Level Exposure:

  • Mental confusion
  • Vomiting
  • Loss of coordination
  • Loss of consciousness
  • Death

 

Response to Alarms

Take Immediate Action:

  • Move outdoors to fresh air.
  • Contact emergency services or the gas company.
  • Account for all household members.
  • Wait for clearance before re-entering the premises.